Showing posts with label Disease. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Disease. Show all posts

MALIGNANT FIBROUS HISTIOCYTOMA - CANCER

MALIGNANT FIBROUS HISTIOCYTOMA
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MALIGNANT FIBROUS HISTIOCYTOMA, also known as UNDIFFERENTIATED PLEOMORPHIC SARCOMA, can be defined as soft-tissue sarcoma. 

Malignant Fibrous Histiocytoma is indicated a diagnoses of exclusion for sarcomas that cannot be more preciously classified or defined. Other sarcomas are cancer in the form of bone and soft-tissues, involving muscles, fat, blood-vessels and lymph vessels and fibrous tissues i.e., tendons and ligaments.

TYPES OF CANCER

TYPES OF CANCER
Image Source-Google | Image by- | fda.gov

  • BONE AND MUSCLE SARCOMA CANCER
  • BRAIN AND NERVOUS SYSTEM CANCER
  • BREAST CANCER
  • ENDOCRINE SYSTEM CANCER
  • EYE CANCER
  • GASTROINTESTINAL CANCER 
  • GENITOURINARY AND GYNECOLOGIC CANCER
  •  HEAD AND NECK CANCER
  • HEMATOPOIETIC CANCER
  • SKIN CANCER
  • THORACIC AND RESPIRATORY CANCER
  • HIV/AIDS CANCER

CAUSES OF CANCER

CAUSES OF CANCER
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Tobacco is the major cause and reason of Cancer. Approximately, 22% of death caused by Tobacco. About 10% are coz of obesity, poor-diet, lack of physical activity, excessive intake of alcohol, substance-use or addiction. Other factors include certain infections, exposure to ionizing radiation, and environmental pollutants. In the developing world, 15% of cancers are coz of infections such as Helicobacter pylori, hepatitis-B, hepatitis-C, human papillomavirus infection, Epstein-Barr virus and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).

Approximately, 5% - 10% of cancers are due to inherits genetic defects. Cancer can be detected by certain Signs and Symptoms or screening tests. It is then typically further investigated by medical imaging, and confirmed by biopsy.

TYPES OF HEART DISEASES

TYPES OF HEART DISEASES
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  • CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE (CAD)
  • HEART ARRHYTHMIAS
  • HEART FAILURE
  • HEART VALVE DISEASE
  • PERICARDIAL DISEASE
  • CARDIOMYOPATHY (HEART MUSCLE DISEASE)
  • CONGENTIAL HEART DISEASE 
  • PULMONARY STENOSIS

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    When and Where COVID-19 (Corona-virus), was first discovered ?

    When and Where COVID-19 (Corona-virus), was first discovered ?
    Image Source-Goggle | Image by- | news-medical

    The epidemic and outburst of Novel Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) was originally found in a sea-food market in Wuhan city in Hubei province of China in mid December 2019 and now outspread and extended to 215 countries/states/provinces/cities/small-towns/rural & urban areas of the World-Wide. It was first isolated from three people with pneumonia inter-connected and related to the groups of the acute respiratory illness, spread in Wuhan. All structured characteristics of the novel SARS-CoV-2 virus particle found in related Coronaviruses in nature. It's known as ongoing pandemic since 2019.

    The thousands of SARS-CoV-2 variants are clustered into either clades or lineages. The WHO (World Health Organization), in discussions with partners, expert networks, national authorities, institutions and researchers, have recognized nomenclature systems for naming and tracking SARS-CoV-2 genetic lineages by GISAID, Nextstrain and Pango.


    When and Where COVID-19 (Corona-virus), was first discovered ?
    Image Source-Google | Image by- | mdpi

    The emigration of inhabitants of Wuhan led to additional confirmed cases and was associated with an increased morality rate throughout Hubei province. Human-to-Human transmission of SARS-CoV-2 among close contacts were confirmed and spread through virus (small enough not to be seen with naked eyes) not with any bacteria or other micro-organisms. 

    FOURTH WAVE - Spanich Flu

     


    In spring 1920, The fourth wave, occurred in isolated areas including New York, Switzerland and some South American Islands. New York city alone reported 6,374 deaths between December 1919 - April 1920, almost twice the number in first wave in 1918. Other US cities including Detroit, Kansas city, St. Louis and other cities as well were hit particularly hard, with deaths rate higher than of all 1918. Peru experienced the late wave of early 1920, and Japan had one from late 1919 to 1920, with the late cases in March. In Europe five countries ( Spain, Denmark, Finland, Germany and Switzerland.) recorded a late peak of January - April 1920.


    ....with this there is a end of SPANICH FLU'S WAVE.. 😜 😜 😜

    SPANISH FLU


    In 1918, a pandemic which affected the people worldwide, a Spanish Flualso known as the Great influenza epidemic or 1918 influenza pandemic, was exceptionally deadly life-threatening universally influenza pandemic caused by H1N1 influenza virus. The premature cases was found in France, Germany and United kingdom in April. After 2 years, approximately, two-third of population around 500 million world-wide infected, was infected in four successive waves.

    Description of Spanish Flu :

    Most influenza outbreaks disproportionately kill the young and old, with higher survival rates in between, but this pandemic had unusually high morality among young adults. The virus was particularly deadly coz it triggered a cytokine storm, ravaging the stronger immune system of young adults; although the virus infection was apparently no more aggressive than previously influenza strains. Malnourishment, over_crowded medical camps and hospitals, and poor hygiene, promoted bacterial superinfection, killing most of the victims after a typically prolonged death bed.

    In 1918, Spanich Flu, was the first of three flu pandemics caused by H1N1 influenza A virus; the most recent one is COVID-19, Corona virus spread by virus. In 1977, the Russian Flu was also spread by H1N1 virus, but it mostly affected the younger population.


    ...... in next article, we'll continue with this topic... 😝 😜

    BLACK DEATH


    In human history, there have been number of pandemics of diseases such as small-pox; the most deadly, tragic and incurable pandemic experienced in history/ancient time, was the
     "Black death(was known for plaque), which was killed 75-200 million people worldwide in 14th century. It was caused by the bacterium yersinia pesttis and may also caused by septicaemic or pneumonia plaques. 

    It was the origination of the second plaque pandemic. The plaque spread social, religious and economic upheavals, with increasing and expanding influence on the course of European history. This pandemic originated either in Central-Asia or East-Asia, but it's first appearance was seen in Crimea in 1347; it was most likely carried by fleas living on the black rats on Genoese slave ships spreading through Mediterranean Basin reaching Africa, Western-Asia and the rest of Europe via.

    The black death was the most great natural disaster to strike Europe during the late middle ages (the first was being the Great Famine of 1315-1317) and is estimated to have killed approximately 30 percent to 60 percent of European population. The plaque also might have reduced the World's population approximately 475 million to 350-375 million in the 14th century.

    Description/Explanation of Black death/Plaque :

    It was identified and sanctioned that an epidemiological account of plaque is as predominant as an recognization of symptoms, but researchers are hampered by the lack of reliable statistics from the period. Archaeologist Barney Sloane argued that there is insufficient evidences and proofs of the extinction of numerous rats in the Archaeological records of the medieval waterfront in London and the disease spread too quickly to support the thesis that Y. Pestis was spread from fleas on rats; he argued that transmission must have been from person to person.  This theory is reported by research in 2018 which suggested transmission was more likely by body lice and fleas during the second plaque pandemic.


    SUMMARY :

    With past experience & evidences, intellectual discussion and argumentation, no single evidences has achieved any solution; World-Wide accepted.


    ......At the end, Finally & Eventually, "Plaque is plaque." 😉 😜 😜

    PANDEMIC DISEASE

    A Pandemic disease is an epidemic, infestation or outbreak of infectious, toxic and communicable disease that spread and expand across a enormous area, for instance numerous continents, internationally and globally affecting a considerable and significant number of people. This globally endemic disease with a stable number of infected people is not a pandemic. 

    In human history, there have been number of pandemics of diseases such as small-pox; the most deadly, tragic and incurable pandemic experienced in history/ancient time, was the "Black death" (was known for plaque), which was killed 75-200 million people worldwide in 14th century. It was caused by the bacterium yersinia pesttis and may also caused by septicaemic or pneumonia plaques. 


    In 1918, a pandemic which affected the people worldwide, a Spanish Flu, also known as the Great influenza epidemic or 1918 influenza pandemic, was exceptionally deadly life-threatening universally influenza pandemic caused by H1N1 influenza virus. The premature cases was found in France, Germany and United kingdom in April. After 2 years, approximately, two-third of population around 500 million world-wide infected, was infected in four successive waves.

    Contemporarily, pandemics include Tuberculosis, HIV/AIDS & COVID-19. 

    Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is deadly epidemic disease spread by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-COV 2). It's mainland, engendered and implanted found in Wuhan, China, December 2019. This disease has since caused globally and internationally, leading to ongoing pandemic - it's about to 3rd wave come.

    Human immunodeficiency virus infection and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) is a range and stretch of condition caused by infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), a retrovirus. These symptoms may be experienced or notices by earlier stage or may suffer a brief period of influenza-like symptoms.

    Tuberculosis (TB), is a infectious disease generally caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) bacteria. It mainly affects the lungs or may influence other parts of the body.


    .......in next articles, we'll discuss in details on theses topics.... 😋 😋 😋 


    TYPES OF COMMON ILLNESS & INFECTIOUS DISEASES


    THERE ARE TYPES OF COMMON ILLNESS :

    • ALLERGIES
    • COLD & FLU
    • CONJUNCTIVTIES
    • DIARRHEA
    • HEADACHES
    • MONONUCLEOSIS
    • STOMACH ACHES
    5 MOST COMMON TYPES OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES :

    • HEPATITIS-B
    • MALARIA
    • HEPATITIS-C
    • DENGUE
    • TUBERCULOSIS


    .....IN FURTHER ARTICLES, WE'LL DISCUSS ABOUT THESE TOPICS IN DETAILS.... 😜 😜 😜

    Most common types of diseases


     There are 10 most common types of diseases :

    • HEART DISEASE
    • CANCER DEATHS
    • UNINTENTIAL INJURIES
    • CHRONIC LOWER RESPIRATORY DISEASE
    • STROKE ABOUT CEREBROVASCULAR DISAESES
    • ALZHEIMER'S DESEASE
    • DIABETES
    • INFLUENZA AND PNEUMONIA
    • KIDNEY DISEASE
    • SUICIDE

    .....in further articles we'll discuss in details... 😋 😋😋 

    TYPES OF DISEASES


     There are 5 types of disease :

    • Pandemic diseases : A pandemic disease is a disease outbreak that spreads to more people than experts would expect. It usually larger area than outbreak. The World Health Organization (WHO) declared COVID-19 when it became cleared that illness was severe and it was spreading in more wide area. Number of lives lost in pandemic can be measured by :
    1. How many people are infected
    2. How severe of an illness the virus causes ?
    3. How vulnerable certain groups of people are ?
    4. Prevention efforts & how effective they are ?
    • Infectious diseases : Infectious disease caused by micro-organisms such as bacteria, virus, fungi and parasites. Many micro-organisms live on our body. They can either harmful and dangerous or may be beneficial. But these organisms somehow may cause disease. they spread from person to person.
    • Deficiency diseases : Deficiency disease caused by lack of nutrients, vitamins and minerals in our day to day meal/diet.
    • Hereditary diseases : A hereditary disease is often described when someone "runs in a family." It is passed down one to both parents to a child. It includes both genetic diseases and non-genetic hereditary diseases.
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    • Psychological diseases : Mental illness are known as mental disorder diseases refers to extensive scale of mental health conditions - disorders that affect mood, thinking and attitude. Examples od mental illness include depression, anxiety disorders, schizophrenia, eating disorders and addictive disorders.

    .......IN FURTHER ARTCLES WE'LL DISCUSS IN DETAILS. 😜 😜



    What is disease ?

    DESCRIPTION OF DISEASE :

    Disease, is a specific or definite anomalous state i.e., adversely and weakly influence the frame, physical structure and functioning of all or part of organism which is not coz of instant superficial damage. 


    Disease are frequently called dysfunction that are associated with particular manifestation.
    A disease can be spread by exotic such as bacillus or other internal disorder. For example - internal disorder of immune system can produce a variety of diseases includes acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, allergies, hyper acuity, immune failure, mental defect. 
    In humans, disease are frequently symptoms such as pain, stress, mental or physical disorder, social problems or death to the person suffered or similar problems suffered by near-by person in case, the disease is communicable. In the widest sense, it includes superficial damage, disabilities, disorder, syndromes, infections, isolated symptoms, behaviors & attitude.
    Diseases may vary affect the people mentally, physically or may for life-time lasting. Death caused by disease is called natural death. The more sickness is feel in disease such as depression,  neuropsychiatric, anxiety and bipolar-disorder as well.
       
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